CF Creazione di un database

L’esempio di codice qui riportato, illustra una tecnica di come creare una database in ambiente windows Mobile.
Dopo aver aggiunto i riferimenti (dal menu progetti,selezionare aggiungi riferimenti) System.data.Sqlce e System.data , aggiungere i namespace per la gestione dei database.
Di seguito si riportano i namaspace.

VB.Net

Imports System.IO

Imports System.Data.SqlServerCe

Imports System.Data

C#

using System.Data.SqlServerCe;

La creazione del database, avviene nell’evento click di un pulsante inserito precedentemente.

VB.Net

 

  Private Sub BtnCreaDB_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BtnCreaDB.Click

 

        Dim conDati As SqlCeConnection

        Try

            ‘elimino eventualmente il db creato

            System.IO.File.Delete(“\My Documents\Miodb.sdf”)

 

            Dim SQLEngine As New SqlCeEngine(“data source=\My Documents\Miodb.sdf”)

            SQLEngine.CreateDatabase()

 

            ‘ mi connetto al db

            conDati = New SqlCeConnection(“Data Source=\My Documents\Miodb.sdf”)

            conDati.Open()

 

            ‘Creazione di un tabella

            Dim SQL As [String] = “CREATE TABLE MiaTabella (ID int Primary Key “ + “NOT NULL,Nome nvarchar(50) NOT NULL)”

            Dim cmdDati As New SqlCeCommand(SQL, conDati)

            cmdDati.CommandType = CommandType.Text

            cmdDati.ExecuteNonQuery()

            SQL = “”

 

            ‘Inserisco i dati

            SQL = “INSERT INTO MiaTabella (ID, Nome) VALUES “ + “(’0′,’Emanuele’)”

            cmdDati.CommandText = SQL

            cmdDati.ExecuteNonQuery()

 

            SQL = “”

            SQL = “INSERT INTO MiaTabella (ID, Nome) VALUES “ + “(’1′,’Emanuele2′)”

            cmdDati.CommandText = SQL

            cmdDati.ExecuteNonQuery()

 

            SQL = “”

            SQL = “Select * from  MiaTabella “

            cmdDati.CommandText = SQL

            Dim rdrDati As SqlCeDataReader = cmdDati.ExecuteReader()

            While rdrDati.Read()

                MessageBox.Show(rdrDati.GetString(1))

            End While

 

 

        Catch ex As SqlCeException

            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)

        Finally

            conDati.Close()

        End Try

 

C#

private void btnCreaDB_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            SqlCeConnection conDati = null;

            try

            {

                //elimino eventualmente il db creato

                System.IO.File.Delete(@”\My Documents\Miodb.sdf”);

 

                SqlCeEngine SQLEngine = new SqlCeEngine(“data source=” + @”\My Documents\Miodb.sdf”);

                SQLEngine.CreateDatabase();

 

                // mi connetto al db

                conDati = new SqlCeConnection(“Data Source=” + @”\My Documents\Miodb.sdf”);

                conDati.Open();

 

                //Creazione di un tabella

                string SQL = “CREATE TABLE MiaTabella (ID int Primary Key “ + “NOT NULL,Nome nvarchar(50) NOT NULL)”;

                SqlCeCommand cmdDati = new SqlCeCommand(SQL, conDati);

                cmdDati.CommandType = CommandType.Text;

                cmdDati.ExecuteNonQuery();

                SQL = “”;

 

                //Inserisco i dati

                SQL = “INSERT INTO MiaTabella (ID, Nome) VALUES “ + “(’0′,’Emanuele’)”;

                cmdDati.CommandText = SQL;

                cmdDati.ExecuteNonQuery();

 

                SQL = “”;

                SQL = “INSERT INTO MiaTabella (ID, Nome) VALUES “ + “(’1′,’Emanuele2′)”;

                cmdDati.CommandText = SQL;

                cmdDati.ExecuteNonQuery();

 

                SQL = “”;

                SQL = “Select * from  MiaTabella “;

                cmdDati.CommandText = SQL;

                SqlCeDataReader rdrDati = cmdDati.ExecuteReader();

                while (rdrDati.Read())

                {

                    MessageBox.Show(rdrDati.GetString(1));

                }

 
            }

 

            catch (SqlCeException ex)

            {

                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

 

            }

            finally

            {

                conDati.Close();

 

            }

 

        }

Tramite la parola Download, è possibile scaricare il file di esempio
Download

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